Water Irrigation Rain capture

Water Demand & Irrigation Calculator

Estimate gal/day, gal/week, and gal/season irrigation needs. Model local rainfall, irrigation efficiency (drip vs overhead), and optional rainwater harvesting to plan resilient production.

Inputs

Bed area, plot area, or irrigated area.
We normalize to square feet.
Sets typical crop water need in inches/week (ET + management).
Overrides the dropdown if edited.
Lower efficiency = more water needed.
Inches/week that effectively reaches roots.
Adjust for storms, runoff, infiltration.
Weeks for your crop cycle or planning season.
Used to compute gal/day on watering days.

Optional: Rainwater harvesting
Roof/shed/tarp area capturing rain.
Catchment unit.
Average inches/month for capture estimate.
Losses from first-flush, overflow, leaks.
Planning-level tool. “Inches/week” is a common way to express crop water requirement. This calculator converts inches of water over your area into gallons, subtracts effective rainfall, and adjusts for irrigation efficiency.

Results

Net irrigation after rainfall, adjusted for efficiency.
Gallons per watering day
Gallons per week
Gallons per season

Water budget breakdown

Component Inches / week Gallons / week
Crop requirement
Effective rainfall
Net irrigation (before efficiency)
Efficiency adjustment (losses)

Rainwater harvesting estimate

If you capture rain from a roof or tarp, this estimates monthly gallons captured and how it compares to your weekly irrigation need.

Gallons captured / month
Equivalent / week
Suggested storage (1–2 weeks)
 of weekly need covered  gal/week gap (after capture)
Formula used: Gallons = inches × sqft × 0.623. Capture adds an efficiency factor.

Quick guidance

  • If effective rainfall is high, irrigation demand drops sharply—especially with drip/subsurface drip.
  • For island resilience, storage sized to 1–2 weeks of irrigation helps bridge dry spells.
  • Using mulch, shade cloth, windbreaks, and healthy soil can reduce effective inches/week needed.